Overall, first half results are mixed with RevPAR growth offset by
challenges in driving profitability.
BERKSHIRE, England – InterContinental Hotels Group (IHG) reported
earnings for the first half of 2024 on Tuesday and led with a 3% increase in RevPAR
(+3.2% in 2Q), which was driven by a familiar story of weakness in China offset
by strength elsewhere, including a solid rebound in the U.S.
Average daily rate was up 2% and occupancy was +0.6% points
for the first half of the year, leading to total gross revenue of $16.1 billion,
+6%.
IHG’s operating
profit for the first six months hit $535 million, up 12% on an underlying basis. Adjusted earnings per share was also up 12%. IHG added that adjusted earnings per share growth
is expected to be higher than the growth in operating profit and in line with
current consensus expectations.
Revenue in the first half of the year was $2.32 billion, up
4.3% from $2.23 billion a year before. Pretax profit, however, fell 17% to $472
million from $567 million.
IHG explained that pretax profit includes a system fund and
reimbursables loss of $10 million compared with a $87 million profit a year
ago. This was driven by a planned reduction of prior system fund surplus.
IHG also reported an increase in financial expenses to $52
million from $16 million.
Fee margin of 60.6% was up 1.8 percentage points, driven by
trading performance and new revenue from sale of loyalty points.

IHG said positive operational leverage is expected to drive a 100 to 150 basis points annual improvement in fee margin as revenue growth is expected to grow faster than the increase in its cost base. Additional drivers of this include structural shifts such as a growing proportion of franchising and increasing scale efficiencies in EMEAA and Greater China.
IHG said positive operational leverage is expected to drive
a 100 to 150 basis points annual improvement in fee margin as revenue growth is
expected to grow faster than the increase in its cost base. Additional drivers
of this include structural shifts such as a growing proportion of franchising
and increasing scale efficiencies in EMEAA and Greater China.
IHG said it is developing further opportunities to drive fee
margin over the longer term, including cutting costs and expansion of ancillary
fee streams such as driving additional growth from loyalty point sales and
co-branded credit cards.
Global
RevPAR was up 3% (3.2% in 2Q versus 2.6% in 1Q) with IHG noting U.S. RevPAR was positive from April and up 2.5% for 2Q. In the Americas, first
half RevPAR was +1.7%, with occupancy flat year-on-year and rate +1.7%.
Trading in the Americas improved from Q1 when RevPAR was
down -0.3% with an adverse impact from the timing of Easter that led to lower
demand in late March, including for business travel. This was followed by
higher demand in April which, along with more normalized growth in the two
subsequent months, resulted in Q2 RevPAR of +3.3%. U.S. RevPAR was +2.5% in Q2,
and in aggregate across Canada, Latin America and the Caribbean RevPAR was
+9.4%.
In EMEAA RevPAR was up 7.5% (6.3% in 2Q versus 8.9% in 1Q), while RevPAR in China
dropped 7% in the second quarter (-2.6% for the first half of 2024).
In Greater China, H1 RevPAR was -2.6%, with occupancy
-0.3%pts and rate -2.1% lower. Q1 RevPAR of +2.5% was followed by -7.0% in Q2
as comparatives became sequentially tougher due to timing of resurgent domestic
demand last year after the lifting of travel restrictions.
Net system
growth was +3.2%
year-on-year with 18,000
rooms opened across 126 hotels. A record 57,1000
new rooms signed across 384 hotels, 67% more than in the first half of
last year. The global
pipeline of 330,000 rooms (2,225 hotels) is up 15% year over year.
“We celebrated 126 hotel openings in the half and the
signing of a record-breaking 384 properties, equivalent to more than two a day,”
IHG CEO Elie Maalouf said. “These included the first six openings and 118
signings from the Novum Hospitality agreement, which doubles our presence in
the important and attractive German market. After growth of +7% in Q1, a very
busy Q2 saw +23% more signings year‑on‑year or a more than doubling when
including Novum, and this keeps us on track for net system size growth
expectations.”
IHG raised its interim dividend by 10% to 53,2 cents and
reported an operating profit from reportable segments of $535 million for the first
half, up 12%. Including the ongoing $800 million share buyback, IHG said it
remains on track to return over $1 billion to shareholders in 2024.
IHG did not offer second half RevPAR guidance but noted a
second quarter that saw 23% more signings is keeping it on track to meet net
system size growth.